ANNAPOLIS, MD (August 2, 2024) ~ Annapolis, MD - As the summer of 2024 brings soaring temperatures and sporadic rainfall, the Maryland Department of Agriculture is reassuring homeowners that their lawns will recover from dormancy. According to Maryland Agriculture Secretary Kevin Atticks, most lawns in the state have cool-season grass, such as tall fescue, which thrives in cooler temperatures. However, these grasses have a natural survival mechanism that causes them to become dormant in response to extreme heat and lack of rain.

Atticks advises homeowners not to panic if their lawns appear brown and dry. "Most lawns will recover on their own once the rains return and cooler temperatures prevail," he said. To ease concerns, the Department has provided some helpful tips for lawn care during this time.

Firstly, it is important to understand that it is normal for established lawns to go dormant during hot summer months. This dormancy actually helps protect water quality by holding soil and nutrients in place. Atticks recommends reseeding bare areas with turf-type tall fescue in late summer or early fall as it has a thicker blade and deeper roots that can withstand Maryland's summers.

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When it comes to mowing, homeowners should raise their mower blades to a higher setting to allow the grass to shade its own roots and retain soil moisture. It is also advised to avoid mowing in the middle of the day to prevent burning and only mow if the grass is at least six inches tall.

As for watering, Atticks reminds homeowners that most established lawns will recover on their own without additional watering. However, if they choose to water their lawn, they should check with their county or the Maryland Department of Environment first for any water use restrictions. If watering is allowed, it should be done early in the morning to minimize evaporation and promote absorption. Watering deeply but less frequently also encourages deep root growth.

In terms of overall lawn care, the Department recommends testing soil to determine if pH adjustments are needed. Grass grows best at a pH of 6.0-7.0, and a soil test is necessary if applying a seed fertilizer containing phosphorus in the fall. For more expert tips on lawn care, homeowners can watch a helpful video provided by the Department or visit the University of Maryland Extension for fertilizer recommendations and additional advice.

The Maryland Department of Agriculture also reminds homeowners to follow the state's Lawn Fertilizer Law and use best management practices when applying fertilizer to their lawns. More information on this can be found on the department's website.

In conclusion, while it may be concerning to see lawns go dormant during hot summer months, there is no need for alarm. With proper care and following these tips from the Maryland Department of Agriculture, lawns will recover and thrive once again.

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